Climate experts warn of a potential 'Super El Niño' this year, with a 62% chance of formation according to NOAA. El Niño can significantly raise global temperatures and lead to extreme weather events. The last El Niño contributed to record heat and severe weather globally. While the term 'Super El Niño' is not officially recognized, it suggests a strong event. The relationship between climate change and El Niño's intensity is under discussion, with concerns about the rapid warming of ocean surfaces.