Deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon fell to the lowest level since records began in 1988, with 3,335 km² cleared in Aug 2025–Jul 2026, down 41.8% from the previous year. The reduction follows Lula da Silva’s policy push and the PPCDAm plan restoration, contrasting with a surge under Bolsonaro. However, El Niño and an upcoming presidential runoff raise the risk that gains could be undone, as climate pressures and political shifts threaten continued enforcement and policies.