The UK is set to sign a £662m deal with France to combat illegal migration across the English Channel, deploying riot-trained police and advanced surveillance technology. Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood emphasizes the need for stronger measures against people smugglers. Critics argue the deal lacks conditions for funding and question its effectiveness, as crossings have increased. The agreement aims to enhance enforcement with nearly 1,100 officers and additional resources, while some advocate for addressing the root causes of migration rather than solely focusing on policing.