Since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, EU trade with Russia has significantly declined, with exports down 58% and imports down 86%. The EU's trade deficit with Russia has decreased from €46 billion to €0.6 billion. Key imports from Russia include nickel and petroleum oil, which have seen substantial declines. The EU has sought alternative sources for these products while increasing imports of fertilizers. Despite sanctions, reports indicate that Russia continues to find ways to supply the EU market, raising questions about the effectiveness of these sanctions. Teljes cikk (Euronews.com)